1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,800 Eva Ruchpaul, a yoga teacher. 2 00:00:05,560 --> 00:00:07,440 My name is Eva Ruchpaul. 3 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:11,720 I belong to the community of slightly odd people, 4 00:00:12,320 --> 00:00:13,920 somewhat uncommon, 5 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,240 who practice hatha yoga in Europe. 6 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:21,840 We are going to do the Bow Pose. It's very simple. 7 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:24,760 Lay flat on your stomach, 8 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:27,360 and place your chin in front of you. 9 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,080 Then grab your ankles. 10 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:31,600 Go ahead, calmly. 11 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:34,880 Very peacefully, as if moving through oil. 12 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:37,160 Then take a deep breath. 13 00:00:37,400 --> 00:00:39,200 As you fill your lungs, 14 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,440 raise your nose and look up at the ceiling. 15 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:45,360 Hold your head as high as possible, 16 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:47,400 still looking at the ceiling. 17 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:49,000 Yoga means to unite. 18 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:53,560 It comes from an old Sanskrit word that gave us the French joug, 19 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:56,640 the yoke joining 2 oxen. 20 00:00:56,800 --> 00:00:59,120 When you've had enough, breathe out, 21 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:01,640 and let everything go, 22 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:04,960 putting your head down and relaxing your arms. 23 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:08,320 Feel your weight pressing down on the mat. 24 00:01:08,960 --> 00:01:11,760 But for us, in a more accessible way, 25 00:01:12,320 --> 00:01:15,840 we could also say that unite means reconcile. 26 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:20,000 Reconcile with ourselves and what is around us. 27 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:22,120 It is a way of life. 28 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:26,280 A way of surviving for the very tired. 29 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:29,840 It means giving your best 30 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:33,160 and accomplishing a little more each day, 31 00:01:33,320 --> 00:01:37,200 thinking: "Two or three years ago, I couldn't have done that. 32 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:40,320 "This is new. I can do it and do it well." 33 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:44,920 Like someone who is developing, a child who changes every day, 34 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:47,480 who grows up every day. 35 00:01:48,360 --> 00:01:51,960 How can movements 36 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:55,800 make you feel happy and, let's say it, more intelligent? 37 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:58,920 Very often, we see in instructional material, 38 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:03,040 and very superficial technique books: 39 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:07,720 Do yoga and your hair will grow back, eternal youth, blah, blah, blah. 40 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,160 If you have arthritic tendencies, 41 00:02:10,320 --> 00:02:13,240 if all your bones crack, 42 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:15,760 after 50 years of age, 43 00:02:15,920 --> 00:02:20,720 you may see your scalp more and more exposed to bad weather. 44 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:25,400 But if you practice yoga, you will be less arthritic. 45 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:29,600 I won't go as far as saying that you'll keep all your hair, 46 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:31,680 but it may survive. 47 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:34,800 People always ask me who can practice yoga, 48 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,440 at home, for example. 49 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:37,840 Why, gosh, 50 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:41,320 I have students of every age 51 00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:42,960 and of every type. 52 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:45,600 They tell me about their troubles, 53 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:50,160 then depending on each situation, we practice a more active yoga 54 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:55,840 to work their muscles and give their minds a break. 55 00:02:56,040 --> 00:03:01,400 With others, we offer a more relaxing yoga. 56 00:03:01,760 --> 00:03:03,560 The other leg. Up! 57 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:06,640 Don't move your head. This is better and better. 58 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:11,400 Students may need to confide in their yoga teacher, 59 00:03:11,920 --> 00:03:14,120 just like they would in a psychiatrist. 60 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:15,560 That's it. 61 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:18,040 But the yoga teacher 62 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:23,000 will react in the opposite direction of the psychiatrist. 63 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:25,480 The other leg. Yes, that's good. 64 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,200 The psychiatrist tries to go deeper, 65 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:31,520 to make the patient understand 66 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:35,320 the origin of their trauma, 67 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,920 to make them dig deeper and deeper 68 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:40,520 into their subconscious. 69 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,240 As to the yoga teacher, 70 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:47,360 they try to give their patient 71 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:52,840 a moment of complete and total oblivion, 72 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:54,320 better than in sleep. 73 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:56,440 Rest now, OK? 74 00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:01,640 Relax completely, like a wet mop. Feel yourself sinking into the ground. 75 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,040 We try to establish a form of continuous flow, 76 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:07,160 calm breathing, 77 00:04:07,320 --> 00:04:10,960 like the sound of waves on the beach under the sun, 78 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,200 ebb and flow, extremely slow, soothing. 79 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:16,720 Take a deep breath. 80 00:04:16,880 --> 00:04:20,280 Up, up, up, unfold, unfold, unfold. 81 00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:21,560 Stretch well. 82 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:25,080 Your head as high as possible. Yes! 83 00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:26,960 That's the Cobra Pose. 84 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:31,720 Your head is stretching you out, opening up the front of your rib cage. 85 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:35,320 You may wonder whether practicing yoga intensely 86 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:37,240 is compatible with normal life. 87 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:38,360 It's doable. 88 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:43,160 You don't have to become a great mystic or a great ascetic, 89 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:44,880 or even an eccentric. 90 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,400 You can be very simple and honest and be a good yogi. 91 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:55,360 When you want to breathe, exhale and go down. 92 00:04:55,880 --> 00:04:59,000 Some people have been practicing yoga for years, 93 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:01,480 but it doesn't show when they walk down the street. 94 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:03,160 They look like you and me. 95 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:06,680 Mrs Ruchpaul, how did you come to yoga? 96 00:05:06,840 --> 00:05:09,360 A health problem brought me to yoga. 97 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:14,200 I practiced all through my long rehabilitation. 98 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:18,040 Afterwards, when I was almost normalized, 99 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:20,520 I kept practicing, 100 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:23,320 out of interest and because I enjoyed it, 101 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:28,360 thinking it is the best balance that can be attained by a human being. 102 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:30,760 And also, I've come to think 103 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:34,240 that my health problem was a blessing in disguise, 104 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:37,840 since it's made me discover both a way of coping 105 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:42,080 and a way of helping others cope. 106 00:05:42,240 --> 00:05:44,000 Subtitles: Chloé Bourgogne